Idukki - Travellers Paradise in Kerala - Gods own Country
Idukki derived from the Malayalam word 'idukku' meaning narrow gorge, was formed on January 26, 1972 carving out Devikulam, Peerumedu and Udumbanchola taluks from the erstwhile Kottayam district and Thodupuzha taluk from the erstwhile Ernakulam district.
Idukki is situated at the top of Western Ghats surrounded by mountains. The Asia's first and the world's second great arch dam is in Idukki. This arch dam built across the Kuravan Kurathi mountain is wonderful and beyond description. Attached to this dam of 650 feet length and 550 feet height, two other dams are also there in Kulmavu and Cherunthony.
Located in the southern part of Kerala, Idukki is a landlocked district spread over an area of 5019 sq.kms. Blessed generously by Mother Nature, Idukki offers diverse attractions like wild life sanctuaries, hill stations, spice plantation centers and mountain treks uses, chiefly significant in the Coir industry. One of the most famous hill resorts of South India, Idukki is immensely appealing for travelers seeking an escape to the mist layered mountains and an adventure with a difference. Deriving its name from the Malayalam word Idukki literally meaning 'a narrow gorge', this hill station will never fail to amaze you. The mountains of Idukki are the source of the River Pamba.
Spread over an area of 7700 hectares with plenty of wild animals, Idukki wild life Sanctuary attracts everyone.
The world's second underground Power Station also is in Moolamattam, Idukki District
One of the largest districts of Kerala, Idduki offers diverse attractions from wildlife sanctuaries to hill stations. Idukki is a picturesque blend of mountains, streams, spice plantations, and wooded valleys. It derives its name from the Malayalam word idukku which means a narrow gorge.
The town of Idukki flourished after its discovery by Scottish planters, who liked this place on account of its high range, and left behind some fine bungalows. It is also home to South India's highest peak, Anamudi, along with 13 other peaks with a height of over 2000 m, and some important rivers like Periyar, Thodupuzhayar and Thalayar.
Idukki has a large population of tribals, the main tribes being Muthuvan, Malayarayan, Mannan, Paliyan, Urali, Ulladan, Malavedan and Malampandaram. The tribes of Kerala have unique customs and beliefs and maintain an ethos which is distinctly different from that of the mainstream culture.
A Landlocked District, Idukki Is One of The Most Nature Rich Areas Of Kerala. High Ranges And Wooded Valleys Are Girded By Three Main Rivers - Periyar, Thalayar And Thodupuzhayar And Their Tributaries. The River Pamba Also Has It Origin Here. As A Tourist Destination, Idukki Offers Diverse Attractions Like Wildlife Sanctuaries, Hill Stations, Spice Plantation Tours Mountain Treks, Elephant Rides Etc.
Long Description
Idukki, with altitudes up to 2500 ft above sea level, is one of the most beautiful districts of Kerala in India, Idukki is a district whose name is derived from the Malayalam word 'Idukku' which means a narrow gauge. Flanked by the Western Ghats in the East, the district has many narrow steep-sided valleys, giving credence to the name.The High ranges and wooded valleys are girded by three rivers - Periyar, Thalayar and Thodupuzhyar - and their tributaries. The sacred river Pamba also originates from the mountain ranges here. As a tourist destination, Idukki is incomparable - forests, wildlife sanctuaries, hill stations, spices & plantation tours, mountain treks, elephant rides and some of the most spectacular landscapes anywhere in India.
While at Idukki you may visit the Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is spread over an area of 70 sq. km close to the Arched Dam. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary attracts tourists for its forest cover that is rich is both flora and fauna. You may spot animals like the elephant, bison, sambhar, deer besides a wide variety of snakes and birds like the jungle foul, laughing thrush etc.
This beautiful high range district of Kerala is geographically known for its mountainous hills and dense forests. For the people of Kerala, Idukki is always associated with power generation. About 66% of the State's power needs come from the hydroelectric power projects in Idukki. Idukki accounts for 12.9 percent of the area of Kerala whereas it accounts for only 3.7 percent of the population of the state. About 50% of its area is reserved forests.
A land-locked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala
One of the largest districts of Kerala, Idduki offers diverse attractions from wildlife sanctuaries to hill stations. Idukki is a picturesque blend of mountains, streams, spice plantations, and wooded valleys. It derives its name from the Malayalam word idukku which means a narrow gorge. The town of Idukki flourished after its discovery by Scottish planters, who liked this place on account of its high range, and left behind some fine bungalows. It is also home to South India s highest peak, Anamudi, along with 13 other peaks with a height of over 2000 m, and some important rivers like Periyar, Thodupuzhayar and Thalayar. Sightseeing: You can take your pick of Wildlife sanctuaries in Idukki: the Periyar Tiger Reserve, located in
Tourism in Kerala, is home to travel related details about Idukki and arranges for visits to the chief travel attractions in Idukki, located in Kerala, South India. Tourism in Kerala, offers travel related facts about Idukki, Kerala, South India, which is also a much sought after hill station in Kerala, South India and a travel tour to Idukki would showcase the hill station quality of Idukki, Kerala, South India, too. A travel tour to Idukki, located in Kerala, South India, along with a visit to Tourism in Kerala, would bring to relief that Idukki is a spice planter's delight with vast sloping territories of spice plantations of the order of tea, coffee, cardamom, cinnamon , etc, holding forth as the beauty flagships of this prized hill station in Kerala, South India.
Idukki wildlife sanctuary spreads over an area covered by Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks which is again spread over an area of 77 sq kilometers with Idukki stationed at a commanding height of 450 -750 kilometers above sea level. Animals of the order of bisons, jungle cat, wild dog and wild boars etc are there to be witnessed in their natural habitat and in gay abandon.
It is one of the districts in the state which has a number of wild life sanctuaries and offers abundant scope for promotion of eco tourism if infrastructure facilities and proper promotional activities are provided. It is also famed for its spice production, tea plantations and rubber cultivation. Idukki also boasts of having the highest arch dam in Asia. Idukki is one of the districts in the state where linguistic minority exists. The linguistic minority consists mainly of Tamil origin. They are mainly workers in the tea and cardamom plantations, spread in Peermade, Udumbanchola and Devikulam taluks. The district is highly heterogeneous in the matter of its people in their culture, climate, cropping pattern, physiographic features etc.
There are moments sometimes when you long to get away to peace and tranquility on a virgin landscape where nature shimmers in its freshness with nothing but green rolling hills all around and a morning dew feel that keeps you energetic throughout the day.
General Information
Area - 5019 sq. Km
Population - 1,079,369 (1991 census)
Altitude ----2,200 m above sea level
Temperature in deg C------ :Min Temp is 22 deg. C and Max Temp is 37 deg. C
Rainfall in cm------ :270
Clothing :------Tropical Cottons,Warm cloths and rain gear for places like Munnar and Thekkady
Tourist Season -----------:August to March
Location
121 km from Kottayam in the southern part of Kerala Idukki lies en route to Munnar.
Kottayam is 154 km from Thiruvananthapuram and 64 km from Kochi, which are the nearest airports.If you wish to travel by rail or by road, you will get easy access to all the tourist places across Kerala from Idukki.
Idukki is well connected by rail and road to several tourist places across Kerala.
Location
How to reach
Air: Nearest airport is at Kochi 132 km away,
Rail: Nearest railway station is at Kottayam, 133 km, Kumarakom 114 kms,Madurai station is about 136 kms
Road: An excellent road network links the district to all major towns and cities in india
Air Nearest Airports Distance from Idukki
Nedumbasseri 160 km
Madurai (Tamilnadu) 205 km
Thiruvananthapuram 265 km
Kozhikode 315 km
Chennai (Tamilnadu) 570 km
Rail Nearest Railway Stations Distance from Idukki
Kottayam 114 km (4 hrs)
Chenganachery 114 km (4 hrs)
Ernakulam 160 km (4 hrs)
Madurai (Tamilnadu) 195 km (5.5 hrs)
Theni (Tamilnadu) 60 km (1.5 hrs)
Season & Weather
The hill resort of Idukki experiences moderate weather throughout the year. The seasonal changes cause much temperature variation thereby making Idukki the perfect place to be visited anytime of the year. The climate in the district undergoes a sudden variation as we go from West to East. The western parts of the district comprising midland area experiences moderate climate, temperature varying between 21degree C to 27degree C with minimum seasonal variation. The eastern parts of the district located in the highland have a comparatively cold climate with temperature varying between minus 1 degree C to 15 degree C in November January and 5 degree C to 15 degree C during March/April.
The district receives plenty of rains from both the South- West monsoon during June-August and the North- East monsoon during October - November. The normal rainfall is 3265 mm. As common to other parts of the state, the Idukki district also experiences both the southwest monsoon and North-East Monsoon during June-July and October -November respectively. The former is more predominant with June experiencing the maximum rainfall. The annual rainfall in the district varies from 250 to 425 cms. The western region of Devikulam taluk gets more rainfall, which goes even upto 500cms. The Eastern and Northeastern regions of the district get very low rainfall normally upto 150 cms. Munnar, Devikulam, Pallivasal, Vellathooval etc. are places getting high rainfall.
Best Time to Visit
An ideal climate, with temperatures not fluctuating too much, contributes to the tranquil setting of the hill resort of Idukki. As the hill station experiences mild climate throughout the year, you can visit it all round the year.
Tourist Attraction
Apart from getting mesmerized by the breathtaking scenic beauty of Idukki, you can visit many sightseeing highlights of the hill resort.
Kuttikkanam
Thrissanku Hills
Peeru Hills
Grampi
Pattumala
Vandanmedu
Pullumedu
Elappara
Sahyadri Ayurvedic Centre
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary
Hill View Park
Nadukani
Thumpachi Calveri Samuchayam
Kulamavu
Painavu
Cheruthoni
Moolamattom
Kalliyanathandu
Malankara Reservoir
Thommankuthu
Keezharkuthu
Palkulamedu
Kalvarimount
Vagamon
Peermedu
Kuttikkanam
Situated near Peermedu is also a plantation town where most of the area’s Resorts located. Peermedu Development Society-run Sahyadri Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Factory and Treatment Centre are located here. Here treatment with accommodation is available. The Ayurvedic Factory, a km away from Treatment Centre, is open to visitors to have a close look at multi-staged processing of ingredients into medicinal concoction and decoction. Watching the process is informative and interesting.
Near Peerumedu. Plantation town Sahyadri Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Factory and Treatment Centre.
Location
Thrissanku Hills ( 4 km from Peermedue, 1/2 km from Kuttikanam)
The rolling hills the lovely landscape and the gentle breeze make this an ideal spot for long walks. The hills offer a breathtaking view of the sunrise and sunset.
Location
Peeru Hills ( 4 km from Peermede; 1 km from Kuttikanam)
This idyllic hill station is a favourite haunt of trekkers and picnic teams. The hill is named after Peer Mohammed. the Muslim sufi saint, who spent his last days here. The masoleum of the saint, the summer palace of the royal family and the residence of the Diwan situated nearby are all worth a visit.
Location
Grampi :( 5 km from Peermede ; 10 km from Vandiperiyar)
Grampi is also known as Parunthupara (eagle rock) because of the panoramic view from its high peaks. Rocky plains, lush hillsides, forests trekking trails and picturesque views lend charm to this destination. The road to Grampi is flanked by unending stretches of cardamom, tea and coffee plantations.
Location
Pattumala ( 17 km east of Peermede; 28 km west of Thekkady)
Lofty peaks little streams and ever expanding tea plantations are the attractions of this place. Pattumala (which literally means hill draped in silk) is home to the two most famous tea plantations in Kerala - Harrision Malayalam and A V Thomas & Co. The Velamkanni Matha Church, built entirely of granite, at the top of the hill is a famous pilgrim centre. The flower garden nearby is a facinating riot of colours of roses, orchids and anthurium.
Location
Vandanmedu (25 km from Kumily)
The Vandanmedu region is situated at a distance of about 25 km from Kumily. It is one of the world's largest auction centers for cardamom. A tour of the town would take you amidst the sprawling cardamom plantations, which is an exciting experience.
The scenic beauty, the foliage and the blissful serenity of Vandanmedu take you more close to nature. Vandanmedu with its abundant supply of fruits and spices inspire your taste buds. Hotels in Vandanmedu provide with the best accommodations, keeping the natural beauty intact. The rooms at the hotels are luxuriously furnished with all modern amenities and include a swimming pool set against the backdrop of nature.
Situated next to Thekkady in the Western Ghats and amidst tea gardens Vandanmedu is the largest producer of cardamom in the whole world. It is in this small town that Carmelia Haven offers comfort and hospitality at an affordable price. The resort -- one of the most eco-friendly hotels in Kerala is situated on 50 acres of tea and cardamom plantation -- has suites, treetop cottages and a cave house. The unique nature of the resort is its location in a pollution-free forest-like atmosphere where you can breathe natural and fresh air and experience nature at first hand. The multi-cuisine restaurant of the resort serves a variety of delectable dishes. Carmelia Havens has a swimming pool, facilities for outdoor and indoor games, nature walks, and Ayurvedic body massage centre.
Step into a world of rolling stretches of dense forests interspersed with cardamom and tea plantations. The Carmelia Havens Resort and Tree House is nestled in the midst of lush Western Ghats, about 4,000 feet above the sea level.
Crisp and cool, the fresh mountain air cleanses you of all worries and day-to-day cares, honey sweet birdcalls entertain you and gurgling mountain streams enchant you with their beautiful and shallow waterbeds.
Stay, dine, relax and enjoy at the Carmelia Havens Resort in Vandanmedu, Kerala, South India and discover a new world that seems to be a representation of paradise on Earth.
Location
Pullumedu:
The winding journey to this hill town, along the Periyar River, offers a stunning view of the rolling hills draped in lush greenery. Velvet lawns, rare flora and fauna add to the beauty of Pullumedu which can be accessed only by jeep. The famous Sree Ayyappa Temple at Sabarimala and the Makara Jyothi illumination at the shrine are visible from here.Since it is part of the restricted forest zone, special permission to visit Pullumedu has to be obtained from the Wildlife Preservation Officer, Thekkady Ph:0486-322027 or the Range Officer, Vallakkadavu Ph:0486-352515.
This hill town is located at 43 km from Thekkady. The winding journey to Pullumedu is along the Periyar river. The stunning view of the exciting hills draped in lush-green is an unforgettable experience. Velvet lawns, flora and fauna amplify the glamour of Pullumedu
Location
Elappara
One of the oldest mountain ranges, older than the Himalayas, located at the junction of Tamil Nadu, Kerala
A small settlement, Elappara is in Idukki District, Kerala. It lies around 8 km from Kuttickanam and 4 km from Vagamon. The place is ideally located on National Highway 220. This picturesque setting is covered by tea plantations. It is famous for the Cardammaom and Tea plantation. Thekkady is few kilometers away. The nearby cities and villages include Upputhara,Vagamon,Kattapana The nearest tourist attractions are Annathampi Mountains,Kozhikanam Church Valley Waterfall near by the Muslim masjid Lake in Tyford. and seminivalley Bungalow . Local taxies and buses connect Elappara with Kottayam Changanacherryr and kattappana & Munnar It can be easily reached from Munnar, via Kattappana. The nearest railway stations are at Kottayam and Ernakulam. Cochin International Airport serves this area
How To Reach Elappara:
Kottayam - Mundakyam - KuttikkanamIn - Elappara
By Air:
Daily flights from Delhi, Mumbai to Cochin (136 Kms)
By Rail:
The Nearest railway station is Kottayam (83Kms)
By Road:
Kottayam on NH
220 to Mundakayam, Kuttikkanam Elappara, Smart houses
Location
Sahyadri Ayurvedic Centre
A well established Ayurvedic Hospital Sahyadri, managed by the Peermede Development Society in Pallikunnu,is well known for its curative and rejuvenating treatment packages. The centre has well appointed treatment and accomodation facilities, a unit for manufacturing Ayurvedic medicines and a well maintained raw drugs museum where more than 200 varieties of rare and endangered herbs are preserved. More than 400 herbs used for medicines are grown in the hospital's own herbal-garden spread over 35 acres. For permission to visit the herb garden , contact The Director - Peermede Development Society, Peermede, Idukki Tel. : +91-486-332097, 332247 Fax : +91-486-332096
Location
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary Idukki KeralaThe Idukki Chinnar wildlife sanctuary is a vast expanse of lush green forests spread over an area of 90 square kilometers. It is located at a height of 500-2400 meters above sea level. The Chinnar national park, Kerala was declared a sanctuary in the year 1984. The undulating terrain and velvety green cover of plants over the entire sanctuary is what makes it a haven for the animals and birds of the sanctuary.
The Chinnar wildlife sanctuary is home to the endangered species of the Giant grizzled squirrel. Besides the squirrel, one can find animals like elephants, deer, tigers, gaurs, Hanuman monkey, etc. also. A number of reptiles like vipers, kraits, cobras, pythons, etc. can also be found here. A common sight is that of beautiful peacocks walking down the pathway in the sanctuary. One can also avail the boating facilities that are provided by the concerned authorities of the sanctuary. The uneven terrain provides ample of opportunities for trekking and mountain climbing.
Location:60 kilometers from Munnar, Idukki
Main Attractions:Giant grizzled squirrel, elephants and deer
How to Reach:
By Air:
The nearest airport is the Cochin International Airport.
By Rail:
The nearest railway station is at Kottayam. The place can also be reached from Ernakulam railway station.
By Road:
The sanctuary is easily accessible by roads and can be reached from anywhere in Kerala.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is a unique thorny scrub forest with xerophyte species. Chinnar is the habitat of the endangered Giant Grizzled Squirrel of India.
Location
Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
The Thattekkad bird sanctuary was set up in the year 1983 by the renowned ornithologist of India, Dr. Salim Ali. It is located in the Kothamangalam Taluk of Idukki District. One of the most famous landmarks in Kerala, Thattekkad bird sanctuary is home to almost 500 species of exotic birds. The thick tropical deciduous and evergreen cover is a safe haven for these winged creatures.
The sanctuary is spread over an area of 25 square kilometers and is located between the tributaries of the Periyar River. The fascinating birds that are found here are Bee-eater, Falcon Grey, Jungle Fowl, Black Winged Kite, Shrike, Crimson-throated Barbet, Ceylon Frogmoth, Sunbird, Night Heron, Blue winged parakeet, white-breasted water hen, rose-billed Roller, Hornbill, etc. The sanctuary is a paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers.
Apart from the birds, one can find atleast 28 species of animals and many varieties of reptiles here. Animals like the leopard, bear and porcupine are found over here often. One can see herds of elephants also occasionally. Among the reptiles, one can find cobra and pythons resting here and there.
The sanctuary flourishes not only in wildlife but also has a variety of plants. One can find teak, mahogany and rosewood in large numbers in this sanctuary. Such trees are responsible for the lush green cover that blankets the sanctuary.
Location: Kothamangalam, Idukki
Area covered: 25 sq km
Main Attractions: 500 species of birds
Main Wildlife Found: Elephants, Tiger, Leopard, Sambar, Barking Deer,Sloth Bear, Porcupine.
Best Time to Visit: October to June
Location
Altitude :35- 523 m (Njayapilli peak)
Area: 25.16 sq. km
Rainfall :2500 mm annually
Forest type : Tropical semi-evergreen and tropical deciduous
How to Reach:
By Air:
The nearest airport is at Kochi, located at a distance of around 70 kilometers.
By Rail:
Located at a distance of 48 kilometers, Aluva is the nearest railway station.
By Roads:
The sanctuary is well connected to the rest of Kerala by a wide network of roads and is easily accessible.
Where to stay:
There is a three storied watch tower inside the Sanctuary with two beds, a toilet and a kitchen. No electricity here but there is are a few solar powered lamps. A forest department inspection bungalow called Hornbill is located near the sanctuary entrance. There is a dormitory just inside the sanctuary which is ideal for large groups. Accommodation is also available at the PWD rest house near the Bhoothathankett Dam and in lodges in Kothamangalam.
For further information about the sanctuary and for booking accommodation contact: The Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife), Thiruvanthapuram Kerala 695014
The Wildlife Warden, Idukki Wildlife Division, Vellappara, Painavu P.O. Idukki District 685603 Phone 0486 232271
The Assistant Wildlife Warden, Thattekad Bird Sanctuary, Njayapilli P.O. , Kothamangalam, Kerala Phone 0485 588302
Location
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary
Located in the southern state of India, Kerala, Idukki National Park is one of Kerala's finest havens for wildlife . A land-locked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary here spreads over an area of 77 sq km in the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of the district. Located at an altitude of 450-748 mt above sea level, Idukki National Park occupies the forestland between the Cheruthoni River and the Periyar River covering an area of 33 sq km.
The landscape includes a scenic lake around the sanctuary, which adds to the beauty of the sanctuary. The lake, which surrounds the sanctuary on three sides, is covered by an charming canopy of tropical evergreen and deciduous trees. You can enjoy boat ride on the lake.
Attractions :
Idukki Arch Dam is the world's second and Asia's first arch dam, constructed across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills. 550 ft high and 650 ft. wide, the dam lies close to the Cheruthoni barrage. To its west is the Kulamavu Dam. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is located close by.
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is located at a distance of 40 kms from Thodupuzha. This sanctuary extends over the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of Idukki district spreading over 77sq. kms, at 450 - 748m above sea level. Wildlife South India Tour
The Idukki reservoir formed by three dams-Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamavu-extends to 33 sq. km.
A picturesque lake, a majestic arch dam across two hills and roaming herds of elephants and gaur are sights that lure you to this enchanting canopy of tropical semi-evergreen and deciduous forests. The fauna also includes Langur, Leopard and Wild Boar.
This sanctuary extends over the Thodupuzha and Udumbanchola taluks of Idukki district, spreading over 77 sq.km. and is about 450-748 m. above sea level. The Idukki Reservoir formed by three dams - Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamanu - extends to 33 sq.km.
idukki wildlife sanctuary,Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamavu,Wildlife in Kerala A land-locked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala. Situated at an altitude of 450-748 mt above sea level, this sanctuary occupies the forest land between the Cheruthoni river and the Periyar river.
There is a scenic lake around the sanctuary, covered by an enchanting canopy of tropical ever-green and deciduous trees, and offers boat rides. Elephants, bisons, bear, wild boars, sambar wild dogs, jungle cats, tiger, wild boar etc are seen here apart from various species of snakes including cobra, viper, kraits and numerous non-poisonous ones. Birds include jungle fowl, myna, laughing thrush, black bulbul, peafowl, woodpecker, kingfisher etc.
The wildlife here is similar to that of Thekkady. This sanctuary lies adjacent to the world renowned Idukki Arch Dam. The lake on the three sides of the sanctuary offers a panoramic view to the tourists.
Animals: Elephant, bison, sambar deer, wild dog, jungle cat, tiger, wild boar etc.
Snakes: Cobra, viper, krait and a number of non poisonous snakes.
Birds: Jungle fowl, myna, laughing thrush, black bulbul, peafowl, woodpecker, kingfisher etc.
The sanctuary extends over the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluka of Idukki district, spreading over 77 sq km and is about 450-748 m above sea level. extending to 33 sq. km, the Idukki Reservoir is formed by three dams, namely Cheruthoni, Idukki and Kulamavu.
Location
Hill View Park
True to its title it offers a panoramic view of a large area than one can experience from any high mountain park. Scene of Wild elephants in their natural habital enthrills the visitor. This park is situated adjacent to both Idukki Arch Dam and Cheruthony Dam. Spread over an area of 8 acres of land this aesthetically designed park has a natural water body at the hill top and pedal boating facility is available here. The herbal garden and children's play area are added attractions. A visit to this park makes Idukki visit a memorable one.
Nadukani
Nadukani is an ideal place for one-day picnickers. As the name indicates, this park offers panoramic view of the a large area of the same and nearby districts. A two-storyed pavilion makes an ideal place for enjoying the landscape and beauty of nature.
This picturesque town is 25km from Idukki and is situated at a high altitude. From Nadukani (which means to sees the country) one can see the Moolamattom town, Malankara lake etc.
Thumpachi Calveri Samuchayam
This is a picnic spot also ideal for mediation, relaxation and watching sunset and is located 35 km away from Thodupuzha
Kulamavu
Damsight - trekking trail - view point
Painavu
Scenic beauty - trekking point - evergreen forest - District Headquarters
Cheruthoni
Away from Idduki’s centre point. Scenic and greenic. Owns a Reservoir and surrounds Idukki Arch Dam. The only arch dam in India.
Idukki Arch Dam sight - aerial view of the reservoir - panoramic view - hill view park.
The area surrounds Iddukki arch dam and Cheruthoni dam. The Idduki Arch Dam is the solitary Arch Dam in India. The area is scenic and greenic
Moolamattom:
The underground power house of Idukki Hydro Electric Project is situated here, 40 km away from Idukki. Visitors allowed to enter the Power Station with permission from Kerala State Electricity Board..
Kalliyanathandu
The aerial view of the Idukki reservoir, panoramic view of peaks and forests makes this a splendid tourist spot. It is also an ideal place for mountain climbers and trekkers.
Malankara Reservoir(6 km from Thodupuzha)
Located on the Thodupuzha-Moolamattom road, this artificial lake is accessible by road. The reservoir is ideal for Boating and fishing.
Thommankuthu waterfalls (17km from Thodupuzha)
This is about 38 km from Idukki. The waterfalls here unbox an enchanting sight. The area is highly picturesque.
The 7 steps waterfall here is much loved picnic spot. At each step there is a cascade and Pool beneath. Thommankuthu is an ideal place for adventure tourism.
Keezharkuthu (25 km from Thodupuzha)
The Rain Bow waterfalls, which cascade down a rock from a height of about 1500 m is a wonderful attraction of this spot. It can be seen through out the year in full swing. The forest around the spot is home to various medicinal plants. It is an ideal place for rock climbing, mountaineering and camp tracking.
Palkulamedu (12km from Idukki)
Kochi, Alappuzha and other nearby towns can be seen from this peeks which is located 3125 m above see level.
Kalvarimount(8 km from Idukki)
This is a famous pilgrim centre on the way to Kattappana and it resembles mount Calvery where Jesus Christ was crucified
Vagamon ( 25 km from Peermede)
Vagamon is a trekkers’ paradise. Trekking on pilgrimage or nature trail, Vagamon likes foot and the visitors like Vagamon.
Vagamon is mainly constituted by three Paaras (rock hills) – Thangalpaara, Muraganmala and Kurisumala. Each is dignified to a different religion. This three mountains offer breathtaking view around. Vehicles will each upto a certain point up. From there walk is the only solution to reach atop the hills.
Thangalpaara is a Muslim pilgrimage centre where mausoleum of Sheikh Fariuddin is there.
Muruganmala (mala means forested hill) is dedicated to Hindu god Murugan, the son of Shiva. The temple is rock-cut on one side of the hill.
In Kurisumala there is a Christian shrine . Forteen crosses placed all along the path to the shrine in specific distances. There is a statue atop to which 120 steps lead. The foot-hill is called St Thomas mount as centenary memorial.
All the three mounts attract large number of pilgrims and tourists
Vagamon - Where landscapes are virgin and each sight is overwhelmingly green and beautiful. Secluded from the outside world and situated at about 3500 feet above sea level, Vagamon provides unending holidaying fantacies round the year.
Vagamon is where nature comes to its colourful best.
A tiny plantaion township in Central Travancore, vagamon has an overtone greenery.
With never ending lines of lush green hills breathtaking ravines and meandering rivulets, Nature adorns Vagamon into one of the best naturescapes of this country.
It is a very ideal tourist spot surrounded by the greenery of tea gardens, beautiful meadows, deep puzzling valleys and dales. The enchanting hill station dotted with tea gardens will soon be one of India's foremost eco-tourism projects
It is a very ideal tourist spot surrounded by the greenery of tea gardens, beautiful meadows, deep puzzling valleys and dales. The enchanting hill station dotted with tea gardens will soon be one of India's foremost eco-tourism projects.
Vagamon 64 kms. from Kottayam and 34 kms. from Pala situated at an elevation of 1100 metres above sea level is a trekker's paradise.
The breeding centre of the Kerala . Live stock board is located here
Vagamon, this beautiful hill station in Kerala is located at an altitude of 1100 m above sea level. It is 64 Km from Kottayam and 100 Km from Kochi (Cochin). A stunningly beautiful series of gentle hills, valleys, waterfalls and green slopes, Wagamon has to be seen to be truly appreciated.
Perched at an elevation of 1,100 metres above sea level, Vagamon sits amid vast tea plantations and forested hills. Cool mountain breezes, sparkling steams, sprawling lawns and the overall pristine look of the region are a huge draw for city dwellers and vacationers. And which is more, the hill station also extends fine trekking options. On account of what it has in store and what it can be worth of, it happens to be a part of the country's ecotourism project. Tourist attractions in and around Vagamon lie in plenty. There are sights here that touch your heart, abide in your mind and haunt you for a long long time to come.
Grass covered hills, velvet lawns and the cool mountain air make Vagamon a perfect holiday retreat. A curious blend of religious mysticism and European legacies, this hillside village is haven of tranquility. The chain of three hills - Thangal Hill, Murugan Hill and Kurisumala is a mark of religious harmony. The dairy farm managed by the Kurisumala monks is worth a visit.
Vagamon, this beautiful hill station in Kerala is located at an altitude of 1100 m above sea level. It is 64 Km from Kottayam and 100 Km from Kochi (Cochin). A stunningly beautiful series of gentle hills, valleys, waterfalls and green slopes, Wagamon has to be seen to be truly appreciated. There is a famous dairy farm at Kurusimala in Wagamon, which you can visit on your tour of the hill stations of Kerala with Kerala Backwater.
The hill station of Vagamon is an ideal destination for a break away from the fast lanes of city life and to live a laidback life. The important tourist attractions of Vagamon are the Kurisumala hill, which is ideal for trekking. A small church over the top of the hill and the nearby Kurisumala Ashramam are worthy of a visit. Kurisumala Ashramam is actually a monastery for Christian ascetics, who have belief in the Christianity along with the Indian spiritual beliefs and the Gandhian thought.
Vagamon wilds are home to wild animals such as elephants, deer and wild buffaloes. Idle your holiday hours on the banks of glassy hill lakes and enjoy trekking on popular hill routes that make Vagamon a well known trekking destination.
Vagamon is a popular spot for trekkers. The hill station offers all the tourists wit an opportunity for long treks, paragliding, mountaineering and rock climbing. Placid lakes are the location where you can sit idle for hours or can go for boating. You may spot wild animals like elephants and wild buffalos if you quest deep into the forests.
How to Reach:
Air : Nearest airport lies at a distance 100 kilometers in Cochin, Kerala, South India.
Rail : Nearest railway station is located at Kottayam at a distance of 60 kilometers.
Vagamon is roughly 100 kms from Cochin, the commercial capital of the State. It is also 64 kms from Kottayam -the nearest railway station. It is easily accessible by road from Kottayam and Cochin. Other tourist attractions around Vagamon like Bird Sanctuary at Kumarakom, Hill resorts at Munnar, Kodaikanal etc. are easily accessible by road from Vagamon.
Hoe to reach:
To reach Vagamon, head straight for Idukki district and then move on to the place. Vagamon is roughly 100km from Cochin , the commercial capital of the state. It is also 60 kms from Kottayam,the nearest railway station. It is easily accessible by road from Kottayam and Cochin .
Weather:
It is situated at a height of 3500 feet above MSL.The temperature of Vagamon varies between 10 and 25 degree celsius.This picturesque beauty spot in God’s own country, by virtue of its cool and pleasant weather, remains an ideal tourist destination all throughout the year.
Vagamon Climate:
Vagamon experiences a pleasant climate with temperature variance of 5 and 25 degrees. It's a destination that can be hot anytime of the year. Summers are mild while winters are cool. Rains strike frequently making the region much more beautiful.
Vagamon provides unlimited holidaying fantasies round the year, except with the season being slightly off during the monsoons. With the project coming up, Vagamon is destined to have a major say among the contemporary holiday resorts in the country.
Sightseeing:
Vast tea plantations, lush meadows and the freshening breeze are just the things to set the right mood. Besides, there are colonial legacies as well that need to be explored. The Christian monastery that lies on top of the Kurisumala Hill is must visit site. The Kurisumala monks also manage a dairy farm that's one of the attractions. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary also lies close by. Vagamon also serves as a perfect base to visit the nearby hill stations of Thangalpara, Muruganmala and Kulamavu.
In and Around Vagaman:
Kurusumala Ashram:
Kurisumala Ashram is located at the beautiful hill station of Vagamon, in the heart of the Sahya Mountains, in Idukki District. This is an ideal destination for those who need peace of mind and spiritual experience. The ashram maintains monastic tradition in its daily activities. A day is equally divided for study and work. The main prayer book is the Harp of the Spirit in four volumes and a large number of guests and monks join the prayer. The architect and head of this ashram is Francis Acharya who guides all its activities. Kurisumala Ashram, the Mount of Transfiguration, provides a divine experience to the visitors with its calm and unique atmosphere.
A place for adventure tourism and trekking. This will offer a panoramic view of Kumily town and Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.
This plantation town, closely associated with Thekkady, is situated on the outskirts of the Periyar Sanctuary. An important shopping centre ans spice trade centre, the main bus station and most of the medium range accommodation in the Periyar region are in Kumily
This is a Christian Pilgrimage Center and a Monastery. The large prayer Hall here is used for prayer and meditation. Attached to it here are a few spectacular Diary Farms.
Kurisumala Ashram is at the heart of the Sahya Mountains, which run parallel to India's south west coast. It is a place sanctified by the breeze which blows softly across the valleys and by the overwhelming beauty of the creation, and the mediative thoughts which arise from the depth of silence. Even today people move to the mountains in search of peace of mind and of God-experience.
Water fall:
This is essentially a lake and it's catchment area, with grassy hillocks stretching into the forest on one side and ending at the cliff on the other. This large tract of land has a small stream originating at the lake and going through.
Water falls and the ravine. The steep hill tract which provides access to the water fall area is along the ridge and there can be many pavilions along that to enjoy rain, wind, and the infinite view of the hillscapes.
There can also be performance podiums with the mountainous landscape as the background. The stream goes along the ravine and can be developed as a trekking path as it is a rugged route, with rocks and rough undulations. A small facility like a coffee bar and the like would add the richness of the place with more participation. A reservoir up stream would ensure the presence of enough amount of water even during dry season. A stepped path leading to the water fall itself is a thing of interest.
Rocky out crop:
The steep rocky hill tract is almost mountainous incharacter. The cliff and ravine topography area is ideal for adventure activities that would attract people who like gliding, rope climbing, jumping and the like. There can be viewing pavilions too, as gufas in the vertical surface of the hill which would attract people for staying inside. This can be carved out of the rocks and would provide an adventurous stay.
Forest:
Around 100 acres of forest area could be developed as a holistic health care center with Ayurveda as the theme. Providing treatment, health care facility, rejuvenation centers, yoga and meditation center, naturopathy clinics, herbal garden etc. emphasising the theme of living with nature and exploring the aeons old way of life. Tree walks, medicines preparation areas, etc. all designed to a character of ashrams.
Road along the cliff:
Internal main ridge connect all centers of interest and becomes economical. This road could be developed with unique character.
Grassy planes Features:
1. Eucalyptus plantation
2. Road side slope
3. Grassy hills
4. School hill
5. Cliff side
The area is rather featureless compared to other parts of the site, with grassy, slowly rolling plains. It has a direct access from the road and slopes down from there ending at the cliff. At present there are plantations of eucalyptus, tea and some agricultural crops here.
This plot section can be reserved for residential school or some similar institutional use. The relative flatness of the site and gentle slope is ideal for this. The land is generally buildable also.
The area near the main road could be reserved for exploiting the future commercial potential. This long strip can be developed for the future public amenities and facilities that have commercial viability. Land value will also increase as the place develops and demand for plots with accessibility will increase.
Camping site:
A unique type of space with stream, rocky terrain and forest meet. This can be developed to a camping site, a small lake and a special abode, for evening tea and the like.
Lake:
The entertainment center and related activities like boating leisure walking etc. could be organized around the lake. Lawned rolling hills and flowers that grow along the ground can be provided as a part of the landscaping. This should be developed with minimum intervention of built. This place (node) should be developed to communicate the essence of this site, to a passerby along the public road as this portion is visible from the road as a lake between three knolls. A stage for performance, crafts, arts center, pedestrian path etc. can concentrate around this node.
Wild Orchid:
The area is a stretch of rolling hills with green meadows.
A unique cottage resort built in a rugged village style and is eco friendly in all features especially in the disposal of water, conservation of resources, building material use and construction techniques. A total of 50 cottages are coming up on one side of a beautiful lake and common facilities like restaurant, theatre etc. on other bank of the lake.
Elaveezha Poonchira:
Elaveezha Poonchira, a hill station near Melukavu Mattom, 60 km from Kottayam is gaining importance. Located among three beautiful hillocks Mankunnu, Kudayathoormala and Thonippara, Poonchira is a place of picturesque charm. Legends say that the pool here was a bathing place for Panchali,the legendary princess of the Holy book,Mahabharata. The beautiful valleys of Poonchira are spread across thousands of acres.
The verdant landscape punctuated by the gigantic hills, each rising to around 3200 ft. is an ideal place to unwind. During the monsoons when the valley fills up to form a scenic lake, this place unveils yet another beautiful slice of nature. Elaveezha poonchira means a valley where leaves dont fall and is named so because the place has no trees. This is also one of the best places in Kerala to witness both the sunrise and sunset.
Pattumalai Church:
This shrine of St. Mary is a famous pilgrim center located not far from the place. The consecrated shrine present here is brought from the famous Velankanni Mother Church at Velakannni in Tamil Nadu.
Kuttikanam Palaces:
There were the holiday homes of the Maharaja of Travancore. During the summer seasons the King ruled Travancore residing in these summer palaces. It is 12 kilometers from High valley Resorts
A place for adventure tourism and trekking, or even langourous, tranquil break. This picturesque plantation town washed in the fragrance of cardamom is surrounded by lush-green, gentle hills.
Kurisumala Ashram:
This is a Christian Pilgrimage Center and a Monastery. The large prayer Hall here is used for prayer and meditation. Attached to it here are a few spectacular diary farms.
Murinjupuzha Water Falls:
It is 12 kilometers away from High Valley Resort and is a pleasant place to unwind.
Idukki Arch Dam :
This is Asia’s first arch dam, constructed across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills.The Idukki wild life sanctuary rich in wild life -Elephant, Bison, Sambar Deer, Wild Dog, Jungle Cat, Black Bulbul, Woodpecker,King Fishe,r etc.- is located nearby.
This is the world's second and Asia's first arch dam, constructed across the Kuravan and Kurathi hills. 550 ft. high and 650 ft. wide, the dam lies close to the Cheruthoni barrage. To its west is the Kulamavu Dam. Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is located very neat it.Rich in wild life-Elephant, Bison, Sambar Deer, Wild Dog, Jungle Cat, Black Bulbul, Woodpecker, King Fisher etc.
Mangala Devi Temple:
This ancient temple is hidden in the dense forest at the top of a peak 1337 meters above sea level. The temple is built in the traditional Kerala style of architecture. Visitors are allowed here only on Chithra Pournami festival day. It is dedicated to Mangladevi or Kannagi, the protagonist of the Tamil epic Sillapadhikaram, who burnt down Madurai after her husband was mistakenly accused of being a thief and killed. The shrine can be visited only on the occasion of chithra Pournami.The full moon day in the month of April- May.Visitors are allowed here only on the Chithra Pournami festival day. The peak commands a panoramic view of the eastern slopes of the Ghats and some hill villages of Tamil nadu. Permission to visit the area can be abtained from the Wildlife Wadren, Thekkady (Ph.04869-222027).(91486-322027)
Parumthupara Suicide Point:
From the steep rocky ledge ten kilometers from High Valley Resorts is the most attractive spot in the High ranges. Trekking to this mountain will be an enchanting experience for adventure and nature lovers.
At far distances you can see the Makara jyothi, the holy light during festival season. It is a calm and quite place where you can experience the cool and fresh breeze.
Thangal Para:
This is a center of Muslim pilgrimage.There is an ancient cave though which you can walk kilometers and experience the thrill of cave life,where our forefathers once lived before the dawn of civilizations.
Travel Routes By Road:.
Kochi - Muvattupuzha - Erattupetta - Vagamon - 110 kms
Kochi - Ettumanoor - Erattupetta - Vagamon - 100 kms
Thiruvananthapuram - Kottayam -Ettumanoor - Erattupetta - Vagamon 225 kms
Madurai - Kumily (Thekkady) - Peerumade - Elappara - Vagamon - 243 kms
Location
Peermedu:
Peermade is located about 40 km from Kumily. 915 m above sea level.Idukki district, central Kerala. Peermade is a lovely hill station, an ideal retreat in the Western Ghats and a choice break for tourists en route to the Periyar Tiger Reserve. The summer retreat of the erstwhile rules of Tranvancore Peermade is worth visiting for its gorgeous green grasslands, wonderful waterfalls and plantations of tea, coffee, rubber etc.
Located 915 m above sea level, at a distance of around 40 km from Kumily in Idukki district of central Kerala, this beautiful hill station in the Western Ghats is known for its green landscape. Peeremede is a lovely hill station, an ideal retreat in the Western Ghats and a choice break for tourists en route to the Periyar Tiger Reserve.
Peermede, the famous plantation town, takes its name from Peer Mohammed, Sufi saint and close associate of the erstwhile royal family of Travancore. Wide vistas of tea, cardamom, rubber and coffee plantations interspersed with silver cascades, sculptural rocks, meadows and mist-cloaked hilltops make Peermede an unforgettable experience. The most delightful trekking trails complement the panoramic landscape. Monuments like the summer palace and summer residence of the royal family add to the splendour of the land. The summer residence, now converted into a government guest house under the Department of Tourism, offers comfortable
Another famous place fit for excursion from Idukki is another the hill resort of Peermade, once the summer retreat of the erstwhile rules of Tranvancore. Peermade is known for its gorgeous green grasslands, magnificent waterfalls and plantations of tea, coffee, rubber
Sprawling gardens of tea, coffee, cardamom, rubber and eucalyptus lying side by side with natural grasslands, pine forests and waterfalls make this an ideal summer resort. The summer palace of Rajas of erstwhile Travancore is today an important monument here.
Peermedu, a plantation town, located 39 km away from Thekkady. Peermadu is named after the globe trotter, Peer Mohammmed, 13th century Sufi saint, who was a friend of Travancore royal family. He was buried at the hoot-hill of Peeru hill. This spot offers breathtaking view of the hills.
Peerumedu has various sorts of plantations, such as, tea, coffee, cardamom, vanilla and rubber. Peermedu and surrounding areas are ideal for trekking, cycling and horse riding. All these facilities are available on the spot on asking.
Summer Palace of the royal family, located here, is a fine heritage piece, though it is now converted into a government Rest House.
Peeremede and its surroundings are suitable for trekking, cycling and horse riding. Kuttikanam a place for adventure tourism and trekking is just 3 km from Peeremede.
Another attraction here is Thrissanku Hills four km away. The rolling hills, the lovely landscape and the gentle breeze make this a choice spot for long walks. The hills offer a breathtaking view of the sunrise and sunset.
Peermade was the hub of British tea trade during the colonial period. The remnants of the colonial rule and European buildings make this spot historically important.
Tribal settlements in Peermede:
The Oorali, Malappandaram and Malayarayan tribes live in the hills of Peermede. The main tribel settlement here is Plakkathadam, which is also known for its trekking trails.
Distances from Peermedu:
Kumily 40 km
Thekkady 44 km
Kottayam 75 km
Alappuzha 114 km
Kochi 150 km
Madurai 174 km
Thiruvananthapuram 225 km
Location
Animals in Idukki:
Animals - Elephant, Bison, Sambar Deer, Wild Dog, Jungle Cat, Tiger, Wild Boar Etc.
Snakes - Cobra, Viper, Krait And A Number Of Non Poisonous Snakes
Birds - Jungle Foul, Myna, Laughing Thrush, Black Bulbul, Peafowl, Woodpecker, Kingfisher Etc.
Idukki District of Kerala in India has one of the largest areas under forest cover. . The majestic Indian Elephants and the tigers that inhabit these forests makes your trip to these forests a memorable experience.
Discover the majesty of the Malabar Hornbill as they fly through the evergreen forests or catch a glimpse of the flying squirrels as they glide above the forests or hear the racuous cry of the Lion tailed Macaques deep in jungles.... each an experience you will never forget.
You could trek through these forests or take a ride on an elephant or go boating to catch a glimpse of these magnificent residents in some of the best preserved forests of India. To know more about these forests and sanctuaries, navigate through these links here.
Marayoor:
This is the only place in Kerala that has a natural growth of sandalwood trees. The sandalwood factory of the Forest Department, the caves (muniyaras) with murals and relics from the New Stone Age civilization and the children's park spread across a hectare of land under the canopy of a single Banyan tree are of great interest to tourists. Thoovanam Waterfall and Rajiv Gandhi National Park are also nearby. (40 km from Munnar).
Marayoor occupies a vast area on the slopes of the Western Ghats in Idukki district and is an important pre-historic site in Kerala. Apart from the Dolmenoid cists (Dolmenoids were burial chambers made of four stones placed on edges and covered by a fifth one called the cap stone) in Muniyara, Marayoor is famous for its natural sandalwood forests and pre-historic rock paintings.
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary:
A land-locked district, Idukki is one of the most nature rich areas of Kerala. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary here spreads over an area of 77 sq km in the Thodupuzha and Udumpanchola taluks of the district. Situated at an altitude of 450-748 m above sea level, this sanctuary occupies the forest land between the Cheruthoni river and the Periyar river. There is a scenic lake around the sanctuary, covered by an enchanting canopy of tropical ever-green and deciduous trees, and offers boat rides.
Elephants, bison, sambar deer, wild dogs, jungle cats, tiger, wild boar etc are seen here apart from various species of snakes including cobra, viper, kraits and numerous non-poisonous ones. Birds include jungle fowl, myna, laughing thrush, black bulbul, peafowl, woodpecker, kingfisher etc. The wildlife here is similar to that of Thekkady. This sanctuary lies adjacent to the world renowned Idukki Arch Dam.
How to reach:
Location: About 40 km from Thodupuzha, Idukki district, central Kerala.
Thodupuzha - Kochi is about 58 km.
Nearest railway stations: Kottayam about 114 km; Changanassery about 114 km away.
Nearest airports: Madurai in neighbouring Tamilnadu, about 140 km away; Kochi international airport, about 190 km away.
The Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary:
The pride of Kerala and a testimony to nature's splendour and human innovation, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated on the banks of the Periyar lake - an artificial lake, at Thekkady. Here the high ranges of the Western Ghats are clothed in dense evergreen, moist deciduous forests and savannah grasslands. Below this thick green canopy roam herds of elephants, sambars, tigers, gaurs, lion tailed macaques and Nilgiri langurs.
In addition to elephant rides, cruises on the lake and treks to the ruined Mangaladevi temple - a beautiful old stone temple situated in the heart of the Thekkady forest, this sanctuary offers the unique opportunity to watch and photograph wild elephants at close quarters.
Lake Palace and Aranya Nivas are two idyllic accommodation options set in the sylvan lake side background. The romantic Lake Palace, formerly a summer retreat of the Maharaja of Travancore, is built on a small island accessible only by boat. Aranya Nivas(Jungle Retreat) a stone lodge with rubble masonry and colonial style of architecture at the head of the lake is a premium property of the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation.
How to reach:
Location: Thekkady, about 4 km from Kumili in Idukki district, central Kerala
Nearest railway station: Kottayam, about 114 km
Nearest airports: Madurai (Tamilnadu) about 140 km; Cochin International Airport, about 190 km.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary:
A unique thorny scrub forest with xerophyte species, Chinnar is the habitat for the endangered Giant Grizzled Squirrel of India. The last world count of these squirrels was less than 200. Located in the rain shadow area of the Western Ghats, unlike other sanctuaries in Kerala, Chinnar gets only 48 days of rain every year. Rich in wildlife, the mixed deciduous forests here are ideal for trekking.
An extensive Sandalwood forest nearby is an added attraction. This is also an ideal place to watch herds of Bisons march past. Dry deciduous forests, high sholas and wet grasslands add to the diversity of the sanctuary. As one travels from Karimuthi to Chinnar, Elephants, Spotted Deer, Sambar, Hanuman monkey and even Peacocks can be spotted on either sides of the road.
Getting there:
Location: About 60 km from Munnar,Idukki district.
Nearest railway station : Ernakulam about 130 km from Munnar.
Nearest airport : Cochin International Airport, about 150 km from Munnar.
Eravikulam National Park:
A sanctuary for the endangered mountain goat of South India, the Nilgiri Tahr ( Hemitragus hylocrious), the Eravikulam National Park stands out for the stark beauty of its rolling grasslands and sholas, spread over 97 sq km in the Rajamalai hills.
Anamudi, the highest peak (2695 m) south of the Himalayas, towers over the sanctuary in majestic pride. The slopes of the hills abound in all kinds of rare flora and fauna. The Atlas moth, the largest of its kind in the world, is a unique inhabitant of the park. Other rare species of fauna found here are the Nilgiri Langur, the lion-tailed macaque, leopards, tigers, etc.
An ideal place for trekking, facilities are provided here and tourists are allowed to go on foot up to Anamudi.
A protected area, the sanctuary is divided into three regions - the core area, the buffer area and the tourism area. Visitors are allowed only to the tourism area - Rajamalai - the region lying beyond the road entry into Eravikulam. Here one can observe the Nilgiri Tahr at close quarters.
Don't make this your destination for a monsoon visit because visitors are not allowed here during this season.
How to reach:
Visiting hours : 7:00 am to 6:00 pm.
Location: Eravikulam is 15 kms from Munnar.
Nearest railway stations: Kottayam, about 142 km from Munnar; Ernakulam, about 130 km from Munnar.
Nearest airports: Madurai (Tamilnadu) about 142 km; Cochin International Airport, about 150 km.
Festivals
Adimali Fest :
Adimali Fest is the prominent tourism and agricultural festival of the Highranges since 1991. Every year the Fest is celebrated during the last week of December, at Adimali.The Adimaly Fest opens with a magnificent and colorful pageantry like the Atham Celebrations' of Tripunithura. The agricultural fair and exhibition is a part and parcel of the Adimali Fest. Hundreds of farmers bring their excellent supersize products for display.
Thodupuzha Karshika Mela :
This is the major agro fest in the district. It is connected with cultural programmes.
Sree Krishna Temple, Peermade
Shopping
Cardomom:
Spice trade in Kerala dates back 7500 years. The Spice Coast of Malabar has found mention in ancient travelogues. And if chilli and pepper have been the hot favourites across time, the cardamom of Malabar is considered the best in the world. In fact, today only cardamom from Kerala is used for any medicinal purposes in the West.
Cardamom ( Elettaria cardamomum), apart from its medicinal qualities, has a pleasing flavour and aroma that makes it a chief condiment for tea, cool drinks, confectionaries and sweetmeats, vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. At 750-1000 m above sea level the wooded Western Ghats are the home of the cardamom. The hills of Idukki district, which is the main cultivator of the spice, are called Cardamom Hills.
India is the world's largest producer of cardamom and Kerala contributes the lion's share. Commonly used in the state (and in the country), cardamom is available at all provision stores, super markets and state owned emporia across the country. Though the standard price is around Rs. 500/kg to Rs. 600/kg it may vary depending on quality.
Pepper:
Recently one of our guests from Finland reported with great enthusiasm. ''Yesterday I fulfilled one of my greatest ambitions ....". He had visited a pepper plantation the previous day. Many of his friends too shared his excitement having seen the precious pepper in its natural habitat.
In Kerala pepper is cultivated in a mixed crop environment. In Wayanad, pepper is planted amongst coffee plantations, and cultivated on a large scale. Pepper is also a main item in most kitchen gardens of Kerala.
The spice-scented shores of Kerala have beckoned traders from time immemorial, and its allure continues to hold sway even today. The spices trade still dominates the commercial transactions of the State. India, the world's largest exporter of spices, realises three fourths of its total output from the rich plantations of Kerala.
Kerala's spice trade with Babylon and Egypt can be traced back to the 3rd millennium B.C. Cinnamon from Kerala was used in embalming the dead bodies of the Pharaohs and in the manufacture of perfumes and holy oils. King Solomon of Israel (1000 B.C) is recorded to have sent his ships to Kerala for spices. Cinnamon from Kerala first found its way to the Middle East through the Arabs.
Clove and Spices:
A common spice of Kerala, cloves are the dried floral buds of Eugenia caryophyllaeta. Keralites call it Grambu or Karayambu.
Clove is one of the key ingredient of 'garam masala' (spices in varying proportions roasted and powdered). Traditionally garam masala is prepared and preserved at home, but now masala in ready to use powder form is available under different brand names. Cloves are also used to flavour sweets.
Cloves are available in sealed packs, which can be preserved for years together, at any provision store in the state.
In addition to being a flavouring agent clove has medicinal value too. Clove oil is a balm for tooth ache - Even the crushed leaves of the clove tree give relief to tooth ache. Clove oil is also effective in the treatment of acidity and indigestion. Prices varies according to quality and seasons.
Natural Chips from Kerala:
Chips are a favourite snack with people of all ages, all over the world. Anyone would be familiar with Pringles potato chips, Bahl-Sen flavoured chips and a variety of French fries. And no one would deny the fact that once they begin to eat chips they can never stop.
In Kerala, our exotic cuisine offers a rare variety of natural chips - without artificial colours or added flavours. We make chips from unripe bananas, jack fruits, tapioca, potatoes etc. You can find chips makers all over the State. These crisp, salty, deep fried thin slices of vegetables are also made in the houses and the most common is the banana chips.
Prices vary according to that of the cooking oil, (usually coconut oils), bananas, jack fruits, tapioca, potatoes and so on.
Shopping in Thekkady:
Spices
Peermede Marketing Co-operative society Ltd., Thekkady Jn. Tel : 91-486-2322256
Handicrafts
Grama silpa, Kumily Tel : 91-486-2322247
Kairali Handicrafts, Aranya Nivas Tel : 91-486-2322023
Book shops
D.C. Books, Kumily Tel : 91-486-2322548
Nature shop: Wildlife Books, Ambady jn,. Kumily Tel : 91-486-2322763
Ranger Wood Nature shop, Thekkady Tel : 91-486-2322564
Ayurveda
Sree Sankara Gardens Anakkara, Kumily Tel : 91-486-2362322
Shalimar Spice Gardern, Murikkady Tel : 91-486-2322132
Spice Village, Kumily Tel : 91-486-2322314
Shopping in Munnar:
Shopping: Handicrafts, Books etc.
Leo Gift House, Munnar
DMS Shopping Centre, Munnar
Marakkar Shopping Centre, Munnar
Rahim Book Stall, Munnar Tel : 91-486-2530759
Spices
DTPC stall, Munnar Tel. : 91-486-2530682
Tea Shops
Sunny Traders, Munnar Tel : 91-486-2530476
Green Field, Munnar
Abbas Tea, Munnar
Agriculture
AGRICULTURE
The economy of Idukki is predominantly agricultural, Cardamom, tea, tapioca, rice, pepper, rubber, coconut, sugarcane, coffee, arecanut, ginger, lemon grass and vegetables are the most important agricultural produces of the district.
Crop husbandry and animal husbandry are thus the main occupation of the people. Agriculturists and agricultural labourers constitute the bulk of the population. About ten per cent of the total population are estate labourers.
CARDAMOM: "Cardamom small" botanically known as "Elettaria Cardamom" is an export-oriented plantation crop, which is grown at an elevation of 600 to 1200 metres above m.s.l. under the shade of evergreen forests. It is cultivated in 56,376 hectares in Kerala of which 70 per cent is in the Idukki district. On an average Kerala contributes around 70 per cent of the national production of the 'Queen of Spices' in which also Idukki contributes the maximum share. Thanks to the persistent efforts of the Cardamom Board and the co-operation of cultivators and labourers the crop of cardamom has reached an all time high.
TEA: The tea bush is planted in 23,415 hectares. Most of the tea estates are located in Devikulam and Peerumedu taluks. The tea estates of Munnar are owned by large companies. But in Peerumedu and Vandanmedu areas there are small estates and small individual holdings. Kannan Devan in Devikulam taluk and Malayalam Plantations in Peerumedu taluk are the biggest tea estates in the district. The Kannan Devan Estate is now owned by the Tata Tea Company while the Malayalam Plantation is possessed by British nationals.
TAPIOCA: It is grown in 7246 hectares. The main problem of Tapioca growers is the difficulty in marketing their produce. The discovery that silkworm can grow on the leaves of tapioca and yield valuable silk yarn and the proposal to start a factory for manufacturing starch from tapioca may give a fillip to tapioca cultivation. At the same time rubber plantations are making considerable inroads into this sphere.
RICE: It is cultivated 3640 hectares. The rice fields of the district are basically double crop ones except in Vattavada and Kanthalloor.
COFFEE: It is grown in 9389 hectares. The cultivation of coffee provides an additional income to growers of other kinds of crops.
SANDAL WOOD: It grows on 1600 hectares of forest land and also on titled and untitled holdings of private individuals in the Marayoor region of Devikulam taluk. The sandal tree is declared as State property but extraction of sandal oil on commercial footing is yet to be started.
COCONUT: All the yielding coconut plantations are in Thodupuzha taluk and in Kokkayar and Peruvanthanam panchayats of Peerumedu taluk.
RUBBER: It is rewarding crop and it is extensively cultivated Peruvamthanam and Kokkayar Panchayats of Peerumedu taluk and Muttom, Arakulam Vannappuram, Kodikulam, Velliyamattom, Alakode and Karikode Panchayats of Thodupuzha taluk.
SUGARCANE: It is grown in Marayur and Kanthallur.
IRRIGATION
There are no major irrigation in the district. The Malankara Irrigation Dam meant to impound the tail-waters of the Idukki Project would irrigate the western portion of Thodupuzha taluk. However, the benefits of the project would largely accure to Eranakulam and Kottayam districts. The ground water resources of the district as a whole are reported to be very poor except in certain localities.
Flora and Fauna
The flora and fauna in these forests are truly astounding
Fauna :
Home to vast herds of Elephants, bisons, bear, wild boars, sambar wild dogs, jungle cats, tiger, wild boar and has a very large concentration of various species of snakes including cobra, viper, kraits and numerous non-poisonous ones. The bird life in the sanctuary is equally impressive.
Avifuana :
Important birds include myna, jungle fowl, black bulbul, laughing thrush, woodpecker, peafowl, kingfisher etc.
The district has at present about 260907 ha. forest area. However, the sylvan wealth of the district and the animal life are fast disintegrating due to deforestation, indiscriminate felling of trees, encroachment and poaching. All kinds of wild animals with the exception of lions abound in the forests of Idukki. The grasslands of Peerumedu are a haven of carnivores like the tiger and the leopard. This is chiefly so, as they are a natural upon. Bison, wild bear, languor and monkeys are a few other common denizens of the jungle. The Thar (striped goat) seen in Marayur region and Rajamala is found nowhere else in the world. The forest glades of Idukki resound in day time with the sweet voices of birds. They include the small wild parrots, mynas, red horned sparrows and a host of other nondescript species.
The valuable trees growing in the forests are teak, rosewood, deodars, sandal etc. The Forest Department has reared large Eucalyptus Plantations in the hilly tracts.
Schools and Colleges and University
This list provides information on Public & Private Schools (including Day Scholar, Co-Educational/Girls and Residential Schools) in Idukki, Kerala. Most Schools admit children from LKG to Std. X.
Some Schools that come under Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) / Council for Indian School Certificate Examinations (ISCE) & Kendriya Vidyalayas (KV) also offer Std. XI and Std. XII. Some districts also have schools set up by National Open School.
School admissions in generally will begin in the months of June / July every year depending on the type of school, programs offered includes Infants, Toddlers, Early Childhood, Lower Elementary, Upper Elementary, Middle School and Secondary. Almost all schools conduct Unit Tests, Quarterly, Half Yearly and Annual Examinations to access the students.
Medium of Instruction at most schools in the region will be English and Malayalam while very few schools (particularly Muslim schools) also teach in Urdu Medium or have Urdu as a language paper.
Adventist Intergrated EM School, Idukki
Alice Charles Memorial English High School, Idukki
Amalambika EM UP School, Idukki
Auxilium EM School, Idukki
Bappuji EM Jr School, Idukki
Bethel Nursery School, Idukki
BSS Nursery School, Idukki
Carmel Giri School, Idukki
C H Memorial Nursery School, Idukki
Christu Raja Nursery School, Idukki
Creche Nursery School, Idukki
Darul Fathehe LP School, Idukki
Deepthi EM School, Mariyapuram, Idukki
Deepthi EM School, Sahyagiri, Idukki
Deepthi EM School, Thankamany, Idukki
Deepthi English School, Idukki
Deepthi Nursery School, Idukki
Deepthi Nursery School, Udumbannoor, Idukki
Fathima Matha Nursery School, Idukki
Fesnems EM School, Idukki
Frederic Osanam EM LP School, Idukki
Good Shepherd Residential School, Idukki
Gospel Light Ministries, Idukki
Grace Fellowship Residential EM School, Idukki
Grace Garden School, Idukki
Holy Cross Convent School, Idukki
MMP School, Idukki
Mont Fort School, Idukki
Saraswathy Vidyabhavan Primary School, Idukki
SDA English High School, Idukki
SDA School, Idukki
St Antonys EM School, Idukki
St Antonys Nursery School, Idukki
St Augustine Nursery School, Idukki
St Dominics Nursery School, Idukki
Tagore Mount School, Idukki
Thriveni Public School, Idukki
Viswa Deepthi Public School, Idukki
Engineering Colleges in Idukki,
This page features a list of Engineering Colleges in Idukki, Kerala. offering Engineering Degree coures such as BE, BTech, BArch, BPlan, ME, MTech, MArch or MPlan in the region. Joining in Engineering colleges that are All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE) accredited is preferred. Further most colleges are affiliated with a regional University.
Mar Baselius college of Engineering & Technology, Idukki
Government Engineering College, Idukki
Medical Colleges in Idukki:
Bishop Vayalil Medical Centre, Idukki
Karuna Hospital, Idukki
MMT Hospital, Idukki
St Johns Hospital, Idukki
Post Graduate Colleges in Idukki:
This page features a list of Post Graduate Colleges in Idukki offering Post Graduate Degree coures such as MA/MSc/MCom/MBA/MCA etc. in the region. Generally, post graduate colleges in this region will be affiliated with the regional University.
Government College, Kattappana, Idukki
MES College, Idukki
Pavanatma College, Idukki
St Josephs College, Idukki
Distance Education Colleges in Idukki, Kerala
This page features list of Distance Education Colleges in Idukki, Kerala. Please click on a link below to access information on Distance Education / Distance Learning programs and Correspondance courses offered by various Study Centers under Distance Education / Open University Scheme of Indian Universities offering courses such as MA, MSc, MBA, MCA etc.
Mahatma Gandhi University - School of Distance Education, Kottayam
Highrange Environmental Research Centre, Idukki
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)
Newman College, Idukki
Adventure Sports
Trekking, fishing, camping, boating, plantation visits are some of the activities you could indulge in.
Accommodation
Idukki offers a wide range of accommodation options to the tourists including hotels, bungalows and guesthouses.
Accommodation is easily available at Idukki. You may either opt for the hotel, Bungalow or the guesthouse that offer a comfortable stay at the hill resort of Idukki.
Banks & ATMs
Offsite ATMs
KARIMKUNNAM------------------04862-2242325
KUMILY---------------------04869-222041
MUNNAR-----------------------04865-230274
PEERMEDU-----------------------04869-232033
THODUPUZHA-------------------04862-222524
Other Services
Excursions and rides
The Forest Department, Thekkady offers facilities for elephant rides through the jungle. Time: 1000 - 1700 hrs. Duration: 30 Minutes. Fare: Rs.30 per person. Tickets are available from the Wildlife Information Counter. Ph:0486-322028
Other Contact numbers
Office Telephone
District Tourist Information Office, Department of Tourism, Thekkady junction, KumilY 0486-2322620
District Tourism Promotion Council (DTPC), Civil Station, Painavu 0486-2232248
DTPC Information Centre, Old Munnar 0486-2531516
Revenue Authorities
The Authority Telephone (STD:0486)
The District Collector 2233101
Additional District Magistrate (ADM) 2233056
Revenue Divisional Officer, Devikulam 5264222
Revenue Divisional Officer, Idukki 2232231
Deputy Collector (Land Assignment & Land Reforms) 2232366
Deputy Collector (Election) 2233037
Taluks
Name of Taluk Telephone (STD:0486) Area in Sq.Km. No. of Villages
Devikula 526423 1774.16 12
Thodupuzha 2222503 973.29 19
Udumbanchola 8232050 1071.40 23
Peermade 9232077 1286.37 10
Villages
Devikulam Taluk:
Anaveratty, Kannan Devan Hills, Kanthalloor, Keezhanthoor, Kottakomboor, Kunjithanny, Mankulam, Mannamkandam, Marayoor, Pallivasal, Vattavada, Vellathooval.
Thodupuzha Taluk:
Alakkode, Arakkulam, Elappally, Idukki, Kanjikuzhy, Karikkode, Karimannoor, Karimkunnam, Kodikkulam, Kudayathoor, Kumaramangalam
Manakkad, Muttom, Neyyasserry, Purappuzha, Thodupuzha,Udumbannoor, Vannappuram, Velliyamattam.
Udumbanchola Taluk:
Anakkara, Anavilasom, Ayyappancoil, Chakkupallam, Chathurangappara, Chinnakanal, Kalkoonthal, Kanthippara, Karunapuram, Kattappana, Konnathady, Pampadumpara, Parathode, Pooppara, Pottankadu (Bysonvalley), Rajakkad, Rajakumary, Santhanpara, Thankamony,
Udumbanchola, Upputhode, Vathikudy, Vandenmedu
Peermade Taluk:
Elappara, Kokkayar, Kumily, Manchumala, Mlappara, Peermade, Periyar, Peruvanthanam, Upputhara, Vagamon
Zilla Panchayat:
The Authorities Telephone
President 0486-2232385
Secretary 0486-2232382
Block Panchayats:
Sl.No. Block Telephone(0486)
1 Devikulam 5264201
2 Adimali 4222671/ 4222160
3 Nedumkandam 8232060
4 Elamdesom 2276380/ 2222393
5 Thodupuzha 2222464/ 2229034/ 2222469
6 Idukki 2235290
7 Kattappana 8272482
8 Azhutha 9232059
Kerala Tourism Development Corporation
KTDC, Mascot Square
Thiruvananthapuram - 695033.
Phone: 91 471- 2316736 / 27252213.
Distance Chart
Thekkady to Idukki is around 35 miles
Munnar to Idukki is around 27 miles
Kovalam to Idukki is around 82 miles
Kovalam to Idukki is around 190 miles
Cochin to Idukki is around 82 miles
Tips & Information for the tourists
Tourists Safety Tips
Plan your visits in advance. Get advice from your hotel or nearest local tourist information office.
Where possible, use registered, qualified and recognized tourist guides.
Idukki - Short Description
Idukki - Long Description
General Information
Location
How to reach
Season & Weather
Best Time to Visit
Tourist Attraction:
Kuttikkanam
Thrissanku Hills
Peeru Hills
Grampi
Pattumala
Vandanmedu
Pullumedu
Elappara
Sahyadri Ayurvedic Centre
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Thattekkad Bird Sanctuary
Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary
Hill View Park
Nadukani
Thumpachi Calveri Samuchayam
Kulamavu
Painavu
Cheruthoni
Moolamattom
Kalliyanathandu
Malankara Reservoir
Thommankuthu Waterfalls
Keezharkuthu
Palkulamedu
Kalvarimount
Vagamon
Peermade
Animals in Idukki
Festivals
Shopping
Agriculture
Flora and Fauna
Schools and Colleges and University
Adventure Sports
Accommodation
Banks & ATMs
Other Services
Other Contact numbers
Distance Chart
Tips & Information for the tourists
Links | hotels
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